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Qu Qiubai
Qu Qiubai () (January 29, 1899 – June 18, 1935) was a leader of the Communist Party of China in the late 1920s.〔(people's daily )〕 He was born in Changzhou, Jiangsu, China.
==Early life==
Qu was born in the southeast corner of Changzhou, Jiangsu Province. His family lived in a building named TianXianLou, located in a lane named QingGuo. Qu's father, Qu Shiwei. Qu Shiwei was born in a family which was once powerful and glorious but no longer. He was good at painting and fencing and acquired much medical knowledge, but had no interest in anything else, particularly politics and business. Qu's mother, Kim Xuan, the daughter of an elite government official, was skilled in poetry. Qu had five brothers and one sister, he being the eldest. When Qu was young, his family lived in his uncle's house and was supported financially by relatives. Though Qu’s father took a job as teacher, he was not able to support his family due to his addiction to opium. In 1915, Qu’s mother, overcome by her life's mounting difficulties and debts, committed suicide.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://history.cultural-china.com/en/59History7594.html )〕
In 1916, Qu went to Hankou and entered Wuchang Foreign Language School to learn English with the support of his cousin. In the spring of 1917, Qu went to Beijing to apply for a job, but did not pass the general civil service examination. Not having enough money to pay for a regular university tuition, Qu enrolled in the newly established Russian Language Institute under the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs (俄文专修馆), since it did not require payment of fee. The institute also offered a stipend and promised him a job upon graduation.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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